What is Difference Between HTTP and HTTPS Protocol
HTTP V/S HTTPS
| HTTP | HTTPS |
| The URL starts with http:// | URL Starts with https:// |
| Port number 80 is used for communication | Port number 443 is used for communication |
| Unsecured Communication with no encryption | Secured Communication with Encryption |
| HTTP protocol works at the Application Layer | HTTPS protocol works at the Transport Layer |
| HTTP does not requires any certificates | It requires Certificates |
More information about HTTP and HTTPS Protocol
HTTP stands for Hyper Text Transfer Protocol. The protocol is used for the communication through the Web browser. For Example: When you request or access any web page through your browser then your Browser acts as the Client and the Computer which serves your request acts as the Server. The Client uses the HTTP Protocol to make connection with the server. After receiving request from the client, Server process the request and responds it back to the Client. The Server response in the form of Web Page.
HTTPS Stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. The protocol provides secured way of accessing a Web page and is the combination of two different set of protocols (HTTPS and SSL/TLS). The communication done through the HTTPS protocol is totally secured and encrypted. This type of communication is mostly used in the Website where Secured communication is required like Payment Gateways, Banking Websites, etc. Signed Public Key Certificate is required for the HTTPS Connection.
Conclusion:
Here in this Difference Between Section, I have explained What is Difference between HTTP and HTTPS Protocols. Hope the above mentioned discussion is helpful for you. In case if you have any doubt or need further discussion on that topic. Please start the discussion by commenting below. I would like to assist you.